新華(hua)網北京(jing)７月(yue)(yue)２日電　為提(ti)升危險(xian)化學(xue)品領域本質(zhi)安(an)全水平，有效防范和堅決遏制危險(xian)化學(xue)品重特(te)大(da)事故發生，國(guo)家安(an)全監管總局、國(guo)家發展改(gai)革(ge)委(wei)、工業和信(xin)息(xi)化部(bu)、住房和城(cheng)鄉建設部(bu)日前印發通知(zhi)，決定于２０１２年(nian)７月(yue)(yue)至(zhi)２０１５年(nian)６月(yue)(yue)，在全國(guo)組(zu)織開展為期３年(nian)的(de)提(ti)升危險(xian)化學(xue)品領域本質(zhi)安(an)全水平專(zhuan)項行動(dong)。

通知說，近年(nian)來，全國(guo)危險(xian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)品領域相繼發生(sheng)了(le)大連中(zhong)石油(you)國(guo)際儲運(yun)有(you)限公(gong)司“７·１６”輸(shu)油(you)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)爆炸(zha)火災事(shi)故、南京“７·２８”地下(xia)丙烯(xi)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)泄漏(lou)爆炸(zha)事(shi)故和河北克爾化(hua)(hua)工(gong)有(you)限公(gong)司“２·２８”爆炸(zha)事(shi)故等有(you)較大社(she)會影響的重特大事(shi)故，暴露出中(zhong)國(guo)危險(xian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)品領域在規劃布局、安全設計、自動(dong)化(hua)(hua)監控、生(sheng)產管(guan)理、人員素(su)質(zhi)等方面存在的問題還比較突出，本質(zhi)安全水平不(bu)高(gao)。

根據這份通(tong)知，此次專(zhuan)項行動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)工(gong)作目標是集(ji)中開展危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)領域(yu)(yu)“打(da)非治違”專(zhuan)項行動(dong)(dong)，規(gui)范危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)經營(ying)建設(she)行為；全(quan)面完成(cheng)(cheng)涉及(ji)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)監管危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)工(gong)藝的(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)裝(zhuang)置、涉及(ji)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)監管危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)儲存裝(zhuang)置和危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)大危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)源（“兩(liang)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)一重(zhong)(zhong)大”）的(de)(de)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong)改造，本質安全(quan)水平得到明顯提升；對未經過正規(gui)設(she)計的(de)(de)在役化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)裝(zhuang)置進(jin)行安全(quan)設(she)計診斷，全(quan)面消除安全(quan)設(she)計隱患(huan)；開展穿越公共區(qu)域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)輸(shu)送(song)管道的(de)(de)整治，基本完成(cheng)(cheng)城鎮人口密集(ji)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)內非民用的(de)(de)涉及(ji)“兩(liang)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)一重(zhong)(zhong)大”的(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)儲存企業搬遷工(gong)作，城鎮危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)安全(quan)風險(xian)(xian)得到有效控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。

通知(zhi)還(huan)指出(chu)，專項行動(dong)重點任(ren)務包括了開展(zhan)穿越公共(gong)區域(yu)的危(wei)險(xian)化學(xue)(xue)品(pin)輸(shu)送(song)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)現(xian)狀普查。２０１２年底前，完(wan)成城鎮危(wei)險(xian)化學(xue)(xue)品(pin)輸(shu)送(song)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)安(an)全(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)現(xian)狀普查工作；２０１３年底前，要建成統(tong)(tong)一(yi)、完(wan)整(zheng)(zheng)的危(wei)險(xian)化學(xue)(xue)品(pin)輸(shu)送(song)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)安(an)全(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)信息化系統(tong)(tong)，實現(xian)各(ge)有(you)關部門信息共(gong)享。此外，要開展(zhan)穿越公共(gong)區域(yu)的危(wei)險(xian)化學(xue)(xue)品(pin)輸(shu)送(song)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)集中治理(li)(li)(li)，２０１３年底前全(quan)面(mian)完(wan)成治理(li)(li)(li)工作。重點整(zheng)(zheng)治危(wei)險(xian)化學(xue)(xue)品(pin)輸(shu)送(song)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)違章占(zhan)壓和防護距離不足以及各(ge)類管(guan)(guan)道(dao)鋪設(she)重疊交叉等(deng)突出(chu)問題。