每經編(bian)輯｜王可(ke)然

國家統計(ji)局(ju)今(jin)天(tian)公布的數據(ju)顯示，今(jin)年一季(ji)度，全(quan)國規模以上工(gong)業增(zeng)加(jia)值按可比價格計(ji)算(suan)同(tong)比增(zeng)長5.8%，增(zeng)速比上年全(quan)年回(hui)落0.3個百分點，比今(jin)年1-2月(yue)份加(jia)快0.4個百分點。同(tong)時，一季(ji)度固定資(zi)產(chan)投資(zi)（不含農戶）85843億元，同(tong)比名義增(zeng)長10.7%。

《每日經濟新(xin)聞》記者注(zhu)意到，全國規模以上工業增加(jia)值(zhi)中，分經濟類型看，國有(you)控股企(qi)業增加(jia)值(zhi)同比下降0.1%，集體企(qi)業增長(chang)2.4%，股份制企(qi)業增長(chang)7.2%，外商(shang)及港(gang)澳臺商(shang)投資企(qi)業增長(chang)3.3%。

而分三(san)大門類看，采礦業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)2.1%，制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.5%，電力(li)、熱力(li)、燃氣及水生(sheng)產和(he)供(gong)應業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)2.6%。工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)繼(ji)續向(xiang)中高(gao)端(duan)邁進。一(yi)季(ji)(ji)度高(gao)技(ji)術產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)裝(zhuang)備制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)分別增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)9.2%和(he)7.5%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速分別比(bi)(bi)(bi)規(gui)模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)快3.4和(he)1.7個(ge)百分點，占規(gui)模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值(zhi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)重分別為12.1%和(he)32.4%，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年同(tong)(tong)期提(ti)高(gao)1.1和(he)1.7個(ge)百分點。一(yi)季(ji)(ji)度規(gui)模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產銷(xiao)率達到97.3%。規(gui)模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實現出口交貨值(zhi)25439億元，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)3.0%。3月份(fen)，規(gui)模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.8%，環比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)0.64%。

1-2月(yue)份，全國規模以(yi)上工業企業實現利(li)(li)潤總額7807億元，同比增長4.8%。規模以(yi)上工業企業每百元主營業務收入中(zhong)的成本為85.26元，主營業務收入利(li)(li)潤率為5.12%。

《每(mei)日經濟新聞》記(ji)者(zhe)注(zhu)意(yi)到，今年(nian)固定資產投資方(fang)面也顯示(shi)出良(liang)好開局，一(yi)季(ji)度增速(su)比上年(nian)全年(nian)有所加快。

數據顯示(shi)，一季(ji)度(du)，固(gu)定(ding)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（不(bu)含農戶）85843億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)名義增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)10.7%（扣除價格因素(su)實際增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)13.8%），增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速比(bi)(bi)(bi)上年全年加快0.7個(ge)百(bai)分點，比(bi)(bi)(bi)今年1-2月份加快0.5個(ge)百(bai)分點。其(qi)中，國(guo)有控(kong)股投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)29120億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)23.3%；民間投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)53197億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.7%，占全部投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的比(bi)(bi)(bi)重為62.0%。分產業看，第(di)一產業投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)1949億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)25.5%；第(di)二(er)產業投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)33664億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)7.3%；第(di)三產業投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)50230億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.6%。從到(dao)位資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)情況看，一季(ji)度(du)到(dao)位資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)109250億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)6.4%。其(qi)中，國(guo)家(jia)預算資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)16.9%，國(guo)內貸款增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)13.9%，自(zi)籌資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)下降(jiang)0.2%，利用外資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)下降(jiang)25.6%。一季(ji)度(du)新開工(gong)項目計劃總投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)81403億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)39.5%。從環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)看，3月份固(gu)定(ding)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（不(bu)含農戶）增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)0.86%。